{"id":1967,"date":"2025-08-18T12:05:31","date_gmt":"2025-08-18T12:05:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/schotstuen-the-fire-room-and-the-hayloft\/"},"modified":"2025-11-12T13:56:50","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T13:56:50","slug":"schotstuen-the-fire-room-and-the-hayloft","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/en\/schotstuen-the-fire-room-and-the-hayloft\/","title":{"rendered":"Sch\u00f8tstuen, the Fire Room, and the Hayloft"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1967\" class=\"elementor elementor-1967 elementor-447\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2fdf035 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2fdf035\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08ccc57 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"08ccc57\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3026f82 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3026f82\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c1fc56 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8c1fc56\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The Hanseatic League and the Sch\u00f8tstue\n<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48de5d0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"48de5d0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The Sch\u00f8tstuenes and the Fire Room<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c9ebb2d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c9ebb2d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Each farmstead at Bryggen housed a number of individual properties, the dwellings. Each farmstead also had common properties, consisting of a quay, sheds, a crane, and a Sch\u00f8tstuen with a fire room. The construction and maintenance of these properties were paid for by all the dwelling owners in the farmstead.   <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2a728f elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"a2a728f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1700\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1700\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> ... Read More <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1700\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7559a77 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7559a77\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd06241 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dd06241\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The accounts were recorded in the farmstead&#8217;s common ledger, the &#8216;mascopibok&#8217;. This book was kept by elected officials. Each farmstead, in fact, had its own administration and court.  <\/p><p>Each farmstead had a Sch\u00f8tstuen with a fire room at the very back of the row of houses. The Hanseatics adopted the system of shared Sch\u00f8tstuen and fire room from the earlier Norwegian inhabitants of Bryggen. <\/p><p>The Norwegian word for this building was &#8216;skytning&#8217; or &#8216;skytningsstove&#8217;. The Hanseatics changed this designation to &#8216;Schotstube&#8217; or &#8216;Schutstaven&#8217;. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be52e1f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"be52e1f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e75685d elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e75685d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/booking.gastroplanner.no\/tracteursted\/t\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Reserve a table<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e5d4217 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e5d4217\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/en\/menu\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Menu<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15f757a elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"15f757a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"769\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Uteservering-Bryggen-06.2024-769x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1957\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Uteservering-Bryggen-06.2024-769x1024.jpg 769w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Uteservering-Bryggen-06.2024-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Uteservering-Bryggen-06.2024-768x1023.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Uteservering-Bryggen-06.2024-1153x1536.jpg 1153w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Uteservering-Bryggen-06.2024.jpg 1464w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 769px) 100vw, 769px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6237a82 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6237a82\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0aaed0d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0aaed0d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-150b9a1 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"150b9a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"684\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/065Bergen-Tracteursted2-684x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1955\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/065Bergen-Tracteursted2-684x1024.jpg 684w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/065Bergen-Tracteursted2-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/065Bergen-Tracteursted2-768x1150.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/065Bergen-Tracteursted2-1025x1536.jpg 1025w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/065Bergen-Tracteursted2-1367x2048.jpg 1367w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/065Bergen-Tracteursted2-scaled.jpg 1709w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 684px) 100vw, 684px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84d4933 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"84d4933\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/072Bergen-Tracteursted2-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1954\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/072Bergen-Tracteursted2-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/072Bergen-Tracteursted2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/072Bergen-Tracteursted2-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/072Bergen-Tracteursted2-1536x1025.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/072Bergen-Tracteursted2-2048x1367.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82e49bb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"82e49bb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c827b3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7c827b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The Use of Sch\u00f8tstuen and the Fire Room\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-03d08bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"03d08bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The main purpose of the Sch\u00f8tstuen was to be a gathering place for the farmstead&#8217;s people during the winter months, and in combination with the fire room, it served as a dining area where warm meals were served. While the dwellings at the front of the farmstead were unheated, the Sch\u00f8tstuen was heated from late October to mid-April. During this period, there was less activity in the warehouses and the &#8216;sj\u00f8stue&#8217; (seaside room), and therefore, much of the day was spent in the Sch\u00f8tstuen.  <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60f9683 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"60f9683\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1010\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1010\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> A Room with many Functions <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1010\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59ba9e7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"59ba9e7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a9c56d2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a9c56d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Sch\u00f8tstuen was more than just a common room. It also served as: <\/p><ul><li>Party Venue: Here, parties and feasts were arranged.<\/li><li>Administration Center: New members \u2013 managers, journeymen, and apprentices \u2013 were registered in the farmstead books.<\/li><li>Meeting Place for Mascopi: The annual mascopi meeting took place in the Sch\u00f8tstuen.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1011\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1011\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Law and Justice in the Community <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1011\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41dbbd6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"41dbbd6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43b6b55 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"43b6b55\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Once a year, a court session was held in the Sch\u00f8tstuen, where the farmstead&#8217;s own people could be judged for breaking internal rules. Punishments varied according to rank: <\/p><ul><li>Apprentices could receive a certain number of blows with &#8216;blanke messingen&#8217; (a bare brass rod) using an ox whip.<\/li><li>Journeymen and trade managers received fines, either in cash or in flour.<\/li><\/ul><p><br>The money went to charity, or was used for a communal feast with so-called &#8216;free beer&#8217;.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1012\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1012\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Fines and Beer \u2013 a Form of Social Justice <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1012\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-047ebc0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"047ebc0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1db076b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1db076b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Fines could also be given in beer, and the strictest fine amounted to a whole barrel. This was, among other things, the punishment for impregnating someone in Bergen \u2013 something the Hanseatics, who lived in celibacy, were not supposed to do. The fine was consumed communally in the Sch\u00f8tstuen. This contributed to a form of social control, where everyone looked out for each other&#8217;s moral conduct \u2013 a practice known from guilds and brotherhoods across Europe.   <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1013\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"4\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1013\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Schoolroom and Education <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1013\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf9c77a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cf9c77a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f986045 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f986045\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In winter, a schoolroom was held for the apprentices in the Sch\u00f8tstuen. The teaching included writing, arithmetic, and product knowledge \u2013 necessary groundwork for future experts in stockfish and cod liver oil. They also had to be able to keep complex accounts.  <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1014\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"5\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1014\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Daily Morality and Moral Instruction <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1014\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cce107f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cce107f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3229b20 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3229b20\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Moral instruction took place through daily devotions and hymn singing, as well as through rules of conduct among members. The Sch\u00f8tstuen was thus also a space for shaping character and community spirit. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1015\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"6\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1015\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Farewell and Funeral <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1015\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef9a5c2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ef9a5c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7592c55 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7592c55\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>All funerals originated from the Sch\u00f8tstuen. The coffin was carried in procession from there to St. Mary&#8217;s Churchyard \u2013 a final ceremony from the heart of the community. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8168954 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8168954\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca5e281 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ca5e281\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-87c2ed9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"87c2ed9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><div>The Organization of Life in Sch\u00f8tstuen\n<\/div><div><br><\/div><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32fb2af e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"32fb2af\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-077ddc8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"077ddc8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Each Sch\u00f8tstuen had its own regulations and administration. The farmstead&#8217;s &#8216;buherre&#8217; (head of the household) was in charge of the administration. He also held the keys to the storehouse, the common money chest. By his side, he had the beer buyer and the wood buyer, two important individuals. In addition, the administration consisted of a &#8216;gesellh\u00f8vedsmann&#8217;, a scribe, and a &#8216;Buttenkyker&#8217;,    <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f89b011 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"f89b011\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2600\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2600\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> ... Read More <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2600\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6fefe52 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6fefe52\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a83f6c7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a83f6c7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 style=\"font-family: 'Forum', serif; text-transform: uppercase;\">Sch\u00f8tstuen&#8217;s Order and Roles<\/h3><p data-start=\"219\" data-end=\"571\">The &#8216;gesellh\u00f8vedsmann&#8217; was responsible for reading out the Sch\u00f8tstuen&#8217;s regulations six times a year, so that all members were reminded of the current rules. The scribe meticulously recorded every matter that was brought up, while the &#8216;Buttenkyker&#8217; supervised the fire room. Every fortnight, he inspected buckets and tubs to ensure everything was clean and in good condition.  <\/p><h3 style=\"font-family: 'Forum', serif; text-transform: uppercase;\"><br>The Jungenshauptmann<\/h3><p>\u2013 also called the &#8216;Recke-mann&#8217; \u2013 was responsible for the apprentices&#8217; behavior. He carried the symbolic &#8216;reckestokk&#8217; (punishment stick) as a sign of his authority. This stick often had a pointing hand at its end, and with it, he pointed out those who broke the rules. The names of the guilty were written on the &#8216;sortebrett&#8217; (list of offenders) and later dealt with during court sessions, where appropriate punishment was given.   <\/p><p data-start=\"940\" data-end=\"1233\">If the &#8216;Recke-mann&#8217; became distracted by the beer and wasn&#8217;t paying attention, a quick person could snatch the stick and knock on the door of the beer cellar with it. To get the stick back, the &#8216;Recke-mann&#8217; had to buy a jug of beer for the person who had taken it \u2013 a kind of humorous game that simultaneously reminded him of his duty. <\/p><h3 style=\"font-family: 'Forum', serif; text-transform: uppercase;\"><br>The Regulations for Sch\u00f8tstuen<\/h3><p>Hung visibly on the wall, accessible to everyone. Among other things, it stated that there always had to be a sober journeyman present, equipped with a fire hose and a bucket of water. It was not allowed to stay overnight in the Sch\u00f8tstuen, and apprentices were not allowed to fight, pull each other&#8217;s hair, or behave badly.  <\/p><p data-start=\"1554\" data-end=\"1921\">Seating in the Sch\u00f8tstuen followed a fixed hierarchy. In the early years, officials had their own bench, but from the late 1600s, the oldest merchant or trade manager was seated at the top of the room. Thereafter, the other members followed in order of age. Journeymen and apprentices had their own places, most often arranged so that people from the same dwelling sat together.   <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e1fd8dc elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e1fd8dc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1367\" src=\"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/029Bergen-Tracteursted2-2048x1367.jpg\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-2035\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/029Bergen-Tracteursted2-2048x1367.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/029Bergen-Tracteursted2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/029Bergen-Tracteursted2-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/029Bergen-Tracteursted2-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/029Bergen-Tracteursted2-1536x1025.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bbc2c1e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bbc2c1e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6312ffe e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6312ffe\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da78800 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"da78800\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1025\" src=\"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/021Bergen-Tracteursted2-1536x1025.jpg\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-1956\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/021Bergen-Tracteursted2-1536x1025.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/021Bergen-Tracteursted2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/021Bergen-Tracteursted2-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/021Bergen-Tracteursted2-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/021Bergen-Tracteursted2-2048x1367.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-090c196 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"090c196\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a70cece elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a70cece\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Sch\u00f8tstuen Regulations<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ba3316 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1ba3316\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol><li>When the oldest neighbor among all neighbors and journeymen calls everyone together, whoever does not appear has forfeited \u00bd Mark.<\/li><li>By the fire in winter, there must be a diligent and sober journeyman and an apprentice present with a ready fire hose and a bucket of water. Penalty: 1 Mark.<br>But if the journeyman is drunk, he has forfeited \u00bd rigsdaler. <\/li><li>No one shall remain overnight in the Sch\u00f8tstuen.<\/li><li>No neighbor or journeyman shall be found gambling after 9 PM. Punishable by 8 Mark 5 skilling. <\/li><li>As long as two neighbors are sitting together, the (light) chandeliers shall burn.<\/li><li>The boat apprentices shall scrub the chandeliers, the jug stand, and the washbasin.<\/li><li>Every apprentice shall stand upright by the jug stand each evening, ready with a proper hymn book, and sing along. Punishable by 1 skilling. <\/li><li>Apprentices shall not pull each other&#8217;s hair or fight.<\/li><li>No one shall put their feet on the bench.<\/li><li>Apprentices shall not appear in the Sch\u00f8tstuen with covered heads.<\/li><li>The Sch\u00f8tstuenes shall be closed at the proper time in the evening.<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc71b29 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bc71b29\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3011507 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"3011507\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/booking.gastroplanner.no\/tracteursted\/t\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Reserve a table<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0cfb9d0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"0cfb9d0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/en\/menu\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Menu<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Hanseatic League and the Sch\u00f8tstue The Sch\u00f8tstuenes and the Fire Room Each farmstead at Bryggen housed a number of individual properties, the dwellings. Each farmstead also had common properties, consisting of a quay, sheds, a crane, and a Sch\u00f8tstuen with a fire room. The construction and maintenance of these properties were paid for by [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1967","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1967","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1967"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1967\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2754,"href":"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1967\/revisions\/2754"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bryggentracteursted.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1967"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}